In this direction the activity politics leaves exclusively of being space of the State, to start to be classroom fight. For Marx, ‘ ‘ poltica’ ‘ sample that this was developed by the men throughout history for example, the situation that occurred in the State of the Bahia in 2001, that it was portraies for the set of documents ' ' Choque' ' , recorded exactly in the heat of the events, where the military policy, institution of repression of the State, invaded the university campus of the School of Right of the Federal University of the Bahia, that they protested against the corruption and mandonismo politician of the government of the State and asked for to the disability of the senator Antonio Carlos Magalhes accused with fraud in the electronic panel it federal Senate. At these moments that we must in them question on the power and the legitimacy of the power of the State, said democratic, but that on behalf of the order, if it imposes with the use of the force of its repressive device. Situation as it is in them remembers the years of the military dictatorship in Brazil, that we lived in State of extremely authoritarian, repressive, did not admit the popular opposition, but it is situation in the Bahia in 2001, passed 16 of the end of the dictatorship, provokes in them to think if we live in a democratic State in fact, where the freedom of ‘ ‘ The specific purpose of the institucional politics, of the prism of the State, is the imposition of a economic structure to sociedade’ ‘ society. But only some citizens are of represented facts, the State take care of the interests of these, its classroom. The author also a difference society politics and civil society. The society politics says respect to the public administration, to be able judiciary, the Armed Forces, already the civil society is where they are the parties, schools, companies, the social and popular unions, movements.